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Tunnel ovens for industrial bakeries

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Tunnel ovens for industrial bakeries

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Indirect and Direct Impingement Ovens

Versatile and flexible concept

The versatile and flexible concept of the impingement oven is the right solution for most products and provides the baker with the optimal possibilities to adjust and optimize the baking profile fast and reliably for each product. The oven is equipped with multiple zones, and each zone consist of a number of 2m. long sections. The baking belt is chosen to suit the specific product’s process requirements.

Principal description

The working principle is indirect air impingement, an optimization of the well known convection principle. The heat from the gas burner is exchanged in the heat exchanger above the baking chamber. The baking air is not mixed with the combustion air. Direct Impingement ovens are also available, where combustion air is circulated in the baking chamber.

Applications

  • Cookies
  • Cakes
  • Sponge
  • Biscuits
  • Granola, crunch & muesli
  • Pies
  • Pizza
  • Flat bread
  • Macarons

SENIUS oven benefits

  • Efficient and fast heat transfer with no flash heat
  • Uniform colouring and humidity
  • Simple operation with fast change over and full repeatability.
  • Hygienic design with large one grip cleaning doors and inspection hatches.
  • Unique belt tracking system for reliable transport and good indexing of products.
  • Low and compact design, easy to access in- and outside.
  • Special Direct Impingement Oven is available where the combustion gas is lead to the baking air for optimized usage of the energy and moisture from the burner flames.
  • Wash down / USDA ovens are available with the required stainless steel inside the oven and with sloped drain bottom.
 

Direct Gas Fired DGF Ovens

Direct fired oven

The direct gas fired (DGF) concept is usually chosen in the first part of the oven line to bake with more moisture and higher temperature in the first part of the baking process.

Principal description

The working principle is gas ribbon burners fitted directly into the baking chamber. Various burner types makes it possible to make a unique baking profile for every product. The burner controls are split in top and bottom heat and in more zones.

Applications

  • Cookies
  • Cakes
  • Hard biscuits
  • Pizza
  • Flat bread
  • Scones

SENIUS oven benefits

  • Each zone is made by a flexible number of oven modules, and each modules can be equipped with various number of top and bottom burners.
  • Zone lengths are determined with respect to the application, the volume and the type of baking.
  • The exhaust of each zone is done seperately and with adjustable volume as required.
  • The ribbon burners are using gas as energy source.
 

Hybrid DGF and Impingement Ovens

Versatile and flexible concept

​A hybrid combination of the Direct Gas Fired oven and the Impingement Oven is desired by some bakeries, to bake their products to full perfection. The Direct Gas Fired concept is usually chosen in the first part of the oven line to bake with more moisture and higher temperature in the first part of the baking profile. The baking belt naturally runs through the entire oven length, and the oven controls takes care of the full baking line. To save energy for heating up the baking belt, the return belt can run through the lower part of the baking chamber.

Principal description

This oven is a hybrid of the Direct Fired ribbon gas burners in the first zones and thereafter the well known convection principle, indirect or direct impingement air.

Applications

  • Cookies
  • Cakes
  • Granola
  • Hard biscuits

SENIUS oven benefits

  • Efficient and fast heat transfer with no flash heat.
  • Uniform colouring and humidity.
  • Simple operation with fast change over and full repeatability.
  • Hygienic design with large one grip cleaning doors and inspection hatches.
  • Unique belt tracking system for reliable transport and good indexing of products.
  • Low and compact design, easy to access in- and outside.
  • Special Direct Impingement Oven is available where the combustion gas is lead to the baking air for optimized usage of the energy and moisture from the burner flames.
  • Wash down / USDA ovens are available with the required stainless steel inside the oven and with sloped drain bottom.
 

Forced Cooling Tunnel

Modular cooling tunnel

This modular cooling tunnel is cooled by a number of cooling towers on top of the cooling tunnel itself. The towers have high volume air fans, filters, cooling coils and water separation cell. The tunnel can be equipped with multiple zones, and each zone consist of a number of 2m long sections. The cooling belt can be any kind of plastic food approved belts or the baking belt can run straight through the tunnel.

Principal description

Air is being circulated at high velocity through a large number of holes from either top or top and bottom. The air is cooled down through the cooling tower by cooling radiators using any cooling fluid. The calories from the products are sucked back to the cooling tower and re-cooled before returning into the tunnel.

Cooling after the oven

There are various solutions to use for cooling down the products after the oven. Some products must be cooled down on the baking belt, before transferring the less fragile products to the next steps in the production line. Other products must be cooled more intensive in forced cooling tunnels in order to take as much heat out of the products before handling and packing.

Hydro baking band cooler by the use of cold water on the backside of the baking band.

Jet air cooler fan units is using the ambient air to blow away the evaporating heat from products. These can also be mounted on the underside of the baking band to remove heat from the band and thereby cooling the products.

Cooling tunnels are using forced air circulation at higher volumes and use a cooling fluid for the intensive cooling of the air.

SENIUS cooling tunnel

  • Tunnel sides can be opened on both sides for good access and cleaning.
  • Return belt can run through the tunnel or underneath.
  • The materials are stainless steel inside and the tunnel is easy washable.
  • Automatic band steering of the cooling belt.
  • Extra space inside the tunnel for any device to handle the products during the cooling process.
  • The height of the cooling belt can be adapted to the specific need.
 

Retractors and Loaders

Retractors and loaders

With SENIUS’s highly experienced engineering staff we design and manufacture simple or very complex product loading and unloading systems. Retractors and oven loader conveyor units are reliable and innovative solutions to bakeries complex demands for reliable transport of the products.

Granola loaders

SENIUS provides a special spreader machine, that through a dedicated design and function spreads a very even amount and structure of the granola or Müsli products. The hopper is top loaded and it can easily be rolled out for thorough cleaning of the product areas. For wider baking ovens an other spreading system is available, that uses a retractor belt for the even spread of products.

SENIUS spreaders and loaders

  • Spreader machines by rotating separators and conveyor belts.
  • Retracting spreader conveyor solutions with 2D movements.
  • Paddle cruncher separator and spreader.
 

Options and Accessories

Wide range of options

  • Efficient and fast heat transfer with no flash heatHydro band coolers for solid steel baking band.
  • All possible baking conveyors & baking belts.
  • Jet air coolers for the conveyor after the oven.
  • Diffusing radiation baking option for fragile product surfaces.
  • Dough handling and feeding machines and conveyors.
  • Steel baking band greasing unit.
  • Gas, oil and electric energy sources for the heat exchanger is possible.
  • Baking belt returned inside oven for optimisation of the energy consumption.

Accessories

  • Separate conveyors in many forms
  • Product top brushes
  • Product top trimming
  • Transfer brush
  • Product stacking
  • Product heat printer
  • Heat recycling solutions

Humidity measurements

The circulated air in the baking chamber contains a variable amount of moisture. This amount is controlled by letting new fresh and dry air into the airflow. The amount of new fresh air is regulated by damper motors controlled by integrated humidity sensors.

Heat Recycling

Excessive warm air and combustion gasses are exhausted through the chimneys in each zone of the tunnel oven. A portion of this exessive heat can be recycled into the new fresh air for oven zone or to an external water system for cleaning etc.

Chimneys

Chimneys from each heat exchanger and the exhaust hoods can be supplied or the bakery can choose their own supplier.

Belt cleaning

Various solutions for cleaning the baking belt can be chosen; from single steel brush to scraper system and the combination of these.

Paper roll-up

Some products require baking on paper. SENIUS can install a paper applicator and paper roll-up system, that requires a minimum of operator activity.

 

How to Buy

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